BOOK RESPONSE FORM
Book
Title : Teach Like a Champion
Planning that Ensures Academic Achievement
Author :
Doug Lemov Foreword by Norman Atkins
Publisher :
Jossey-Bass A Wiley Imprint
Date
Published: 2010 Number of Pages : 14 pages
Genre :
Education Book
- On a scale of 1-10 , how difficult was this book for you? (1= easy,10=difficult) why??
Scale of difficult in this article is 6.Because there are some parts
of this article that make I can’t understand well.
Summary
:
Planning
that Ensures Academic Achievement
The six techniques below have to do with planning – the crucial
part of teaching that you do before you step foot in the classroom.
Technique 6: BEGIN WITH THE END -- When Lemov started teaching he
admits that he frequently spent the night before a lesson asking,
“What am I going to do tomorrow?” This was a flawed approach.
First, he focused on the activities for the lesson, not the
objective. In addition, he found himself planning each lesson
individually rather than seeing the lessons as part of a carefully
planned unit that drove students, a day at a time, toward mastery of
larger concepts. Great teachers start with unit planning which
consists of:
1. Progress from unit planning to lesson planning.
2. Refine and perfect the lesson objective based on the degree of
mastery from the day before.
3. Plan a short daily assessment to determine whether the objective
was mastered.
4. Plan the sequence of activities that lead to mastery of the
objective.
Technique 7: 4Ms – It is vital to design effective objectives. To
do so, use the criteria below to determine if your objective is
effective:
- Manageable: An objective can’t be effective if you can’t teach it in a single lesson. Of course you want your students to master larger skills, but this can take weeks so you need to break them into steps your students can master in one period.
2. Measureable: Effective objectives can be measured. This is often
done at the end of the period with an exit ticket (a
short activity or question students complete to show they learned
the material).
3. Made first: An objective should guide the activities you use in
the lesson and not simply be an afterthought.
4. Most important: Choose an objective based on what is most
important for students to learn on the path to college.
Technique 8: POST IT -- If the objective is so important, then you
should post it. Use language that students understand so they know
what they’re trying to do. Posting it also helps visitors and
administrators give more effective and tailored feedback.
Technique 9: SHORTEST PATH -- Teachers have become accustomed to
choosing their lesson activities based on how clever, how
artfully designed, how in tune with the latest education philosophy
those activities are. Instead, activities should be chosen based on
how fast and how well they get students to master the objective.
It’s time to stop thinking of Socratic seminars or lectures as good
or
bad. Instead, take the SHORTEST PATH to your objectives in designing
activities.
Technique 10: DOUBLE PLAN -- Most lessons focus on what you, the
teacher, will be doing – what you will say, do, collect, and
assign. Teachers often forget to plan what the students will be
doing. What will students do while you review the causes of the Civil
War? Will they take notes on a graphic organizer? Will they review
those notes in a one-sentence summary? To help you see the
lesson through the students’ eyes try creating a T-chart listing
what you will do on one side and what the students will do on the
other.
Technique 11: DRAW THE MAP -- Teachers often forget to use the
physical environment to support the goals of the lesson.
Teachers often seat students in pods facing each other so they can
interact more and leave the set-up like this all year. What if the
teacher only wants the students to interact with each other for part
of the lesson? Lemov admits that his personal bias is to set up the
classroom in rows of pairs because it is tidy, orderly, and
socializes students to primarily attend to the board and teacher.
Then if the
teacher wants the students to interact more directly, she can ask
students to “track” the speaker (look at the person speaking) or
have
students move desks quickly into another formation. Furthermore,
rows of pairs allow the teacher to get anywhere quickly.
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